India’s Commercial Real Estate: A 2025 Outlook on Growth and Investment

    By SQUAREA Knowledge Hub

    Published: May 23, 2025

    Real Estate in Pune - India’s Commercial Real Estate: A 2025 Outlook on Growth and Investment.

    2024 delivered a record-breaking year in terms of absorption and sustainable supply. Leasing volumes hit historic highs, green-certified spaces gained overwhelming tenant preference, and development activity concentrated in markets with infrastructure depth and regulatory readiness. Additionally, it also laid down a blueprint for what investors must now focus on, in 2025. But to assess where commercial real estate is headed in 2025, it is essential to begin with the underlying patterns that defined the last calendar year.

    2024 Commercial Real Estate Performance: Scale, Structure, and Signals for What’s Next
    India’s office market achieved its highest-ever gross absorption in 2024, recording 79 million sq. ft. of leasing activity, a 16% year-on-year increase (CBRE Q4 2024). This expansion was led by Global Capability Centres, BFSI institutions, and technology majors, each demonstrating a preference for Grade-A and future-ready commercial assets.

    What set this leasing cycle apart was not just the volume, but the structure of the demand. Key trends included:

    • Long-Term Tenancy: Occupiers moved towards multi-year commitments, preferring lease durations that reflect long-term operational alignment and capex recovery stability.
    • Escalation Clauses: Structured rent escalations, built into lease terms ensured predictable yield growth for asset owners and long-term visibility for investors.
    • Compliance-Led Infrastructure:Tenants actively sought buildings with global compliance standards, digital readiness, and sustainability certifications such as LEED or IGBC.
    • ESG-Centric Decision Making: Leasing preferences reflected increasing pressure from corporate ESG mandates, making green-certified buildings the default rather than the differentiator.

    These shifts in leasing behaviour highlight more than market momentum, they indicate a set of qualitative filters now shaping both occupier and investor decisions. For 2025, recognising these benchmarks is essential to understanding where capital is consolidating and why certain assets are outperforming.

    2025 Investment Blueprint

    India’s commercial office sectors performance is being driven by a multitude of factors. As capital becomes more discerning, three critical filters have emerged at the centre of commercial real estate decision-making: sustainability, grade relevance, and micro-market precision.

    Sustainability

    In Q4 2024, over 50% of new office completions were green-certified, with 80–85% of future pipeline expected to follow this trend (CBRE Q4 2024, ET Realty). Furthermore, more than 70% of leasing activity took place in green-certified buildings, underscoring ESG compliance as a central occupier requirement.

    This transition not only reflects a regulatory obligation, but also a core strategic priority for global tenants. Corporate sustainability goals and green-certified infrastructure is now non-negotiable. Developers are adjusting accordingly, embedding compliance, energy efficiency, and smart design from the outset.

    Grade Relevance

    India’s commercial leasing landscape in 2024 was dominated by the surge in demand for Grade-A office assets. Gross leasing activity across the top six cities reached 47 million sq. ft. by Q3, representing a 23% year-on-year increase, and by year-end, Grade-A absorption was projected to cross 60 million sq. ft., the highest in India’s history (Economic Times).

    But even within the Grade-A category, a deeper shift is underway. The market is now favouring “relevant-grade” buildings, assets that go beyond minimum classification standards to deliver digital integration, ESG compliance, wellness infrastructure, and future-proof layouts.

    Micro-Market Precision

    Alongside sustainability and grade, micro-market selection is emerging as a third determinant of asset performance. Institutional capital is not spreading widely, it is going deep, favouring established corridors with infrastructure depth, high occupier density, and regulatory clarity.

    This targeted deployment is most evident in Pune, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad. These cities accounted for 67% of India’s total new office completions in 2024, contributing to a cumulative 52.3 million sq. ft. of new supply (CBRE Q4 2024). Within these cities, select submarkets have consistently absorbed the bulk of institutional leasing activity due to their alignment with occupier priorities, operational resilience, and compliance infrastructure.

    Among these, Pune, and more specifically, Kharadi NX, has evolved from a promising node to a strategic investment destination, setting a new institutional standard in micro-market performance.

    Pune and Kharadi NX: A High-Conviction Market promising Growth

    With robust infrastructure, a strong tenant base, and high-grade development activity, Pune ranked among the top three cities for leasing and new completions in 2024. Within this landscape, Kharadi NX has also transitioned from a growth node to a fully institutionalised commercial corridor. It now offers the core fundamentals that investors seek: connectivity, tenant concentration, and scalable asset formats designed for long-hold performance.

    Key drivers fuelling Kharadi NX’s ascent include:

    • Proximity to Pune International Airport and the Central Business District
    • Upcoming connectivity via Pune Metro Line 2 and the Ring Road corridor
    • Presence of global occupiers across IT, BFSI, and consulting sectors
    • Availability of LEED- and IGBC-certified campuses with flexible layouts and integrated ESG infrastructure

    One of the key developments include Omicron Business Landmarks, a project that exemplifies the market’s direction. It features high-efficiency office formats, integrated ESG infrastructure, and strategic connectivity, making it well-positioned to attract long-term, high-value tenants.

    And we at SQUAREA, specialise in identifying such institutional-grade commercial assets across India’s most resilient and performance-led markets. Whether your objective is income yield or long-hold appreciation, our expert team will align your strategy with developments that meet international benchmarks and domestic regulatory confidence. Write to us at hello@squarea.io or call +91 90 9641 9641 to capitalise on this opportunity strategically!


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    17 September 2025
    Investment Portfolio Management for HNIs: Real Estate vs Equities in India’s Wealth Landscape

    In an era of global uncertainty, balancing growth with capital protection has become paramount. And, for India’s wealthy, investment choices extend beyond the traditional to those that deliver resilience, legacy, and tangible value. Recent data shows that around 60 per cent of India’s Uber Rich wealth remains parked in real estate and gold, highlighting the continued preference for physical assets over volatile financial markets. (Economic Times)

    Against this backdrop, the debate around residential real estate vs equities is sharper than ever. The distinction lies not only in potential returns but in the sustainability, stability, and strategic function each asset contributes to an HNI or UHNI portfolio. This makes it essential to first understand why real estate continues to anchor HNI wealth before assessing equities in comparison.

    The Role of Real Estate in HNI Wealth Creation

    The preference for property stems from its tangible, income-yielding, and inflation-hedging qualities. Unlike equities, residential real estate is both a lifestyle asset and an appreciating investment.

    • Long-term appreciation: Knight Frank highlights consistent residential price growth across India, with 7.7% year-on-year gains in Q1 2025, outpacing inflation. (Knight Frank)
    • Tangibility and use: Homes serve dual roles, personal use and wealth preservation, making them more than just financial instruments.
    • Rental yield resilience: With Grade A housing in metros offering stable rental income, the property provides steady cash flows.
    • Hedge against volatility: Real estate is less correlated to stock markets, insulating portfolios against short-term swings.

    This explains why wealth creation through real estate remains central to HNI investment strategies India, with property often forming the largest asset class in their holdings. To understand the contrast, it is important to evaluate what equities bring to the table.

    The Role of Equities in HNI Wealth Creation

    Equities, both domestic and global, remain a vital channel for growth-oriented investors. They provide higher liquidity, scalability, and exposure to innovation-led sectors.

    • Higher growth potential: Over long horizons, equities have delivered stronger compounded returns, especially in emerging markets like India.
    • Liquidity and flexibility: Shares can be bought or sold almost instantly, making equities essential for tactical portfolio rebalancing.
    • Global exposure Access to global equities allows investors to tap into trends in technology, energy, and healthcare.
    • Dividend streams: Large-cap and blue-chip stocks often provide reliable dividends alongside capital appreciation.

    This upside comes with cyclical volatility and exposure to macro shocks, making them less suited for those prioritising capital preservation. It is here that a direct comparison between real estate vs stock market returns becomes essential.

    Real Estate vs Stock Market Returns

    When directly compared, real estate and equities offer distinct outcomes depending on time horizon and risk appetite.

    Asset Class Typical Annual Return Volatility & Stability For HNI Portfolios
    Residential Real Estate 8-10% expected annual price growth in key cities in the next 5 years (K Raheja) Low. Values change gradually, providing steady, predictable gains Excellent for diversifying risk and preserving wealth
    Equities (Indian Stocks) Nifty 50 delivers ~12–14% average annual returns (Finextra) High. capable of rapid swings driven by macro events and sentiment Great for long-term growth and liquidity, but subject to market cycles

    Thus, while equities can accelerate wealth in growth phases, property delivers sustainability and legacy value. This is precisely why Indian HNIs continue to favour real estate over other avenues.

    Why HNIs Continue To Favour Real Estate

    HNI and UHNI portfolios in India reflect cultural preference and strategic choice. The Bernstein report underscores this: Out of USD 2.7 trillion in serviceable assets owned by India’s Uber Rich, around 60 per cent still remains in real estate and gold. (Economic Times)

    • Intergenerational wealth: Property is seen as a legacy asset that can be passed down securely.
    • Inflation hedge: Rising replacement costs and rental escalations protect real estate’s long-term value.
    • Prestige and identity: Ownership of marquee residences in Mumbai, Delhi, or Pune is also a marker of social capital.
    • Global parallels: DAMAC highlights similar trends in the Middle East, where UHNIs allocate significantly to prime residences.

    This preference is not a dismissal of equities but an acknowledgement that alternative investments for HNIs, like real estate, offer stability during market turbulence. The next step is to consider how portfolios can be structured to benefit from both asset classes

    Portfolio Strategies For The Future

    For HNIs and UHNIs, the most effective approach is not choosing one asset over the other, but aligning allocations with long-term goals.

    • Balanced allocation: Combine equities for growth with real estate for stability and diversification.
    • Focus on prime property: CInvest in Grade A and luxury residential assets that hold liquidity and premium appeal.
    • Tactical equity exposure: Use equities for tactical plays, sector-specific opportunities, and global diversification.
    • Embrace professional management: Leverage advisors for investment portfolio management that blends both asset classes optimally.

    This blended strategy ensures resilience in downturns and growth in upswings, delivering sustainable wealth across generations. It underlines the fact that the real debate is not either-or, but how the two work best together.

    At SQUAREA, we guide discerning investors in identifying prime opportunities where property not only preserves wealth but also compounds it. To explore bespoke strategies in India’s most prestigious markets, connect with us at hello@squarea.io or call +91 90 9641 9641.

    9 September 2025
    Emergence of Real Estate Investment Firms in Wealth Creation for HNIs and Family Offices

    PUNE, INDIA, September 9, 2025 /EINPresswire.com/ -- For years, investors have turned to financial planners, tax consultants, and fund managers for strategic advice. However, when it comes to one of the most enduring asset classes, real estate, the importance of timely and accurate advice is often overlooked.

    2 September 2025
    Legacy and Wealth Transfer: Why Real Estate Endures as the Ultimate Multi-Generational Asset

    India is on the cusp of a historic wealth shift. Over the next decade, an estimated $1.3 trillion is set to change hands across generations, making it one of the largest intergenerational transfers in the world (Financial Express). This demographic shift is fueling the rapid rise of family offices in the country, which have expanded from just 45 in 2018 to nearly 300 in 2024, as ultra-wealthy families seek more structured approaches to estate planning and governance.

    In this landscape, Real estate as a multi-generational asset stands apart. Bernstein reports that nearly 60 per cent of India’s uber-rich wealth remains parked in real estate and gold, underscoring the continued preference for tangible assets over volatile markets. (Economic Times) For High Net Worth Individuals (HNIs) and Ultra High Net Worth Individuals (UHNIs), property is more than a financial holding. It is a legacy vehicle, an identity marker, and the most enduring tool of wealth transfer.

    The Enduring Value of Real Estate in Legacy Wealth

    The centrality of property to Indian wealth is not accidental. It is deeply rooted in both financial performance and cultural meaning.

    • Long-term appreciation: Prime residential markets in India have consistently delivered 7-8% annual appreciation, according to Knight Frank, often outpacing inflation
    • Tangible utility: Unlike financial instruments, property can be lived in, leased, or developed, offering both personal and financial value across generations
    • Rental income: Grade A residences in prime metros and premium apartments provide steady rental flows, enhancing portfolio stability
    • Inflation hedge: Rising construction and land costs naturally support long-term value
    • Heritage value: Family estates are often seen as symbols of lineage and prestige, reinforcing the non-financial dimension of property

    These attributes explain why legacy wealth transfer through real estate remains a preferred approach among Indian HNIs. But legacy value also depends on how effectively succession is structured.

    Legal and Structural Aspects of Real Estate Inheritance in India

    For families, property ownership is only part of the equation. The real challenge lies in ensuring that wealth is transferred smoothly, securely, and without conflict.

    • No inheritance tax: India does not levy estate duty, unlike many global jurisdictions, but transfers may attract capital gains tax or gift tax depending on how the asset is passed on.
    • Wills and documentation: A formally registered will and clear title records are essential to avoid disputes. Ambiguity in ownership remains one of the leading causes of inheritance-related litigation.
    • Succession planning gaps: A large share of Indian family businesses still operate without formal succession plans, exposing property assets to disputes and dilution of wealth.
    • Trusts and structured vehicles: HNIs are increasingly using private trusts, holding structures, and family offices to ensure smooth transfer of property, protect confidentiality, and preserve intergenerational continuity.

    By prioritising these legal and structural measures, families can ensure that real estate inheritance in India strengthens their legacy instead of becoming a source of conflict. With the legal foundations in place, the focus shifts to how HNIs actively deploy property as a cornerstone of long-term wealth transfer and continuity.

    Strategies for Effective Real Estate Wealth Transfer

    With legal frameworks addressed, HNIs can focus on strategies that make property an active instrument of continuity rather than a passive holding.

    • Anchor portfolios with property: Allocate a meaningful share of wealth to prime residential and commercial assets, ensuring both appreciation and stability.
    • Design multi-asset resilience: Combine lifestyle residences with rental-yielding properties and strategic land parcels to balance prestige, income, and growth.
    • Institutionalise succession: Use family offices, private trusts, and professional advisors to formalise HNI wealth transfer strategies and reduce risks of fragmentation.
    • Align with next-generation needs: Incorporate younger family members’ preferences for property ownership into long-term planning to ensure relevance across generations.
    • Expand global footprints: Acquire assets in markets like Dubai, London, and Singapore to diversify exposure, provide global liquidity, and enhance legacy value.

    Together, these strategies highlight how family wealth preservation real estate is not only safeguarded but actively leveraged to sustain continuity across generations. The relevance of these strategies becomes even clearer when viewed against global benchmarks, where real estate consistently anchors dynastic wealth across regions.

    Global Perspectives on Legacy Real Estate

    India’s experience is part of a broader global trend, where property remains the preferred foundation of dynastic wealth.

    • Global priorities: Knight Frank highlights that prime residential and commercial property continues to dominate legacy portfolios of the world’s wealthiest families.
    • Middle East focus: In markets such as Dubai, DAMAC, and others report that branded residences and landmark estates are central to intergenerational planning.
    • European tradition: Family estates in London, Paris, and other prime hubs continue to serve as symbols of heritage and continuity across centuries.
    • Indian dynasties: Large landholdings and urban assets still anchor India’s wealthiest families, proving that real estate retains its relevance even in rapidly changing markets.

    These insights confirm that family wealth preservation in real estate is not unique to India but reflects a universal approach to safeguarding and transferring wealth across generations. Unlike equities or cash holdings, property offers tangibility, resilience, and the ability to serve as both a lifestyle and financial asset. It preserves family identity while compounding value, making it the ultimate tool for multi-generational wealth continuity.

    At SQUAREA, we help India’s most discerning families structure portfolios where property is not just an investment but a legacy. To explore bespoke strategies in real estate as multi-generational assets, connect with us at hello@squarea.io or call +91 90 9641 9641.